LOI Attorney in Florida

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Acquisition Stars advises buyers and sellers on loi attorney matters across Florida.

Serving 1 market across Florida.

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LOI Attorney Practice in Florida

Acquisition Stars advises buyers and sellers on loi attorney matters across Florida. Alex Lubyansky leads every engagement, and has been M&A counsel since 2013 across transactions of varying complexity, from lower-middle-market deals to multi-party structures.

Florida Transaction Considerations

  • Florida's non-compete statute expressly prohibits courts from considering the hardship to the restricted party, making it one of the most employer-friendly non-compete regimes in the country
  • Florida has no personal income tax, which significantly affects deal structure and makes pass-through entity acquisitions (S-corps, LLCs) particularly tax-efficient for Florida-resident buyers
  • Florida's homestead exemption (unlimited value, subject to acreage limits) can complicate personal guarantees and indemnification provisions in acquisition agreements involving individual sellers

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LOI Attorney Service Areas in Florida

Acquisition Stars represents clients in each of the following markets. Click any city to learn about letter of intent law services in that area.

Tampa

Letter of Intent Law in Tampa

Florida Legal Framework for Letter of Intent Law

Non-Compete Agreements

The LOI should state the seller covenant in terms the state will enforce, or the term sheet promises what the purchase agreement cannot deliver.

Strongly enforced under statutory framework (Section 542.335). Hardship to employee not considered.

Florida has one of the strongest non-compete enforcement frameworks in the country under Florida Statute Section 542.335. Courts presume reasonable any restraint of six months or less, apply a rebuttable presumption of reasonableness for restraints up to two years, and presume unreasonable any restraint exceeding two years. Courts may not consider the hardship to the restricted party when deciding enforceability. Blue-penciling and reformation are expressly authorized.

Tax Considerations

Tax clearance and successor liability rules decide which closing conditions the LOI should reserve.

Florida imposes a 5.5% corporate income tax but has no personal income tax. This makes Florida particularly attractive for S-corp and LLC acquisitions, as pass-through income to Florida-resident owners avoids state income taxation. Asset purchases benefit from Florida's favorable treatment of intangible property (no intangible tax since 2007).

Filing Requirements

Spousal consent, entity filings, and clearance certificates belong on the LOI's closing-deliverables list.

Entity mergers, conversions, and dissolutions require filing with the Florida Division of Corporations (Sunbiz). Bulk asset purchasers must obtain a clearance letter from the Department of Revenue. Professional license transfers require separate filings with the Department of Business and Professional Regulation.

Bulk Sales / Asset Purchases

Creditor notice periods set the earliest closing date the LOI can promise.

Florida has repealed UCC Article 6 (Bulk Sales). However, Florida Statute Section 212.10 imposes successor liability on buyers of business assets for the seller's unpaid sales tax. Buyers must request a tax clearance letter from the Florida Department of Revenue. Closing without a clearance letter exposes the buyer to the seller's tax debt, up to the purchase price.

The federal framework for a letter of intent

  • A letter of intent sets the framework for a business sale before either side commits real money to due diligence. It records the price and structure the parties have agreed to explore, sets an exclusivity period that keeps the seller from shopping the deal elsewhere, and lays out a target closing calendar the rest of the transaction will be built around.
  • Most of an LOI's business terms are deliberately non-binding, subject to what diligence and the definitive agreement negotiation later confirm. A narrower set of provisions, typically exclusivity, confidentiality, and any expense reimbursement or break-up provision, do bind the parties from signature. Which category a given term falls into is the question worth resolving before signing, not after.

A letter of intent can start the antitrust clock

An HSR-reportable acquisition cannot close until both parties file and the waiting period, 30 days after filing or 15 for a cash tender offer, ends, under 15 U.S.C. 18a. From February 17, 2026 the threshold is $133.9 million; exemptions can exclude a deal. Outside 16 CFR 801.30, filing requires an executed contract, agreement in principle or letter of intent and the affidavit in 16 CFR 803.5(b).

Sources: 15 U.S.C. 18a(a), 15 U.S.C. 18a(b)(1)(B), 16 CFR 803.5(b), FTC, New HSR Thresholds and Filing Fees for 2026

Confirm the current filing form before relying on the LOI

The FTC states that it is accepting HSR filings on the form and instructions that were in place before February 10, 2025, after a federal district court vacated the 2025 form on February 12, 2026 and the court of appeals denied a stay on March 19, 2026. Filers may still use the 2025 form voluntarily. The current text of 16 CFR 803.5(b) requires an affidavit that a contract, agreement in principle or letter of intent has been executed and that the filer intends in good faith to complete the transaction. It also still contains the dated-document attestation added in 2025. Because the appeal is pending, counsel confirms the accepted form, instructions and affidavit wording on the FTC premerger page at filing time. A letter of intent meant to support an early filing should describe the parties, structure and scope clearly enough to match what the filing describes.

Sources: FTC, HSR Notification Forms, Instructions & Guidance, 16 CFR 803.5(b)

Diligence focus for a letter of intent

  • Exclusivity period length measured against a realistic diligence and financing timeline
  • Which specific provisions bind at signature versus remain open to negotiation
  • Break-up fee or expense reimbursement triggers if either side walks away
  • Price and structure language written so the definitive agreement can actually deliver it
  • Confidentiality scope for materials shared before a definitive agreement is signed

Other M&A and Securities Services in Florida

Acquisition Stars handles M&A transactions for Florida clients and works with securities counsel on securities matters. Alex Lubyansky leads every M&A engagement.

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Alex Lubyansky leads every letter of intent law engagement, with an associate supporting the work.

M&A counsel since 2013. Nationwide practice. LOI through closing.

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We review every transaction inquiry within one business day.

Your information is kept strictly confidential and will never be shared. Privacy Policy