By Alex Lubyansky Managing Partner Last updated
Acquisition Stars advises buyers and sellers on sba acquisition attorney matters across Texas.
Serving 3 markets across Texas.
Request Engagement AssessmentAcquisition Stars advises buyers and sellers on sba acquisition attorney matters across Texas. Alex Lubyansky leads every engagement, and has been M&A counsel since 2013 across transactions of varying complexity, from lower-middle-market deals to multi-party structures.
Share the basics. Alex reviews every inquiry and responds within one business day.
Your transaction details are under review. If there is alignment, we will be in touch.
Meanwhile, feel free to call us directly at (248) 266-2790
Acquisition Stars represents clients in each of the following markets. Click any city to learn about sba business acquisition law services in that area.
The lender expects a seller covenant that holds up, because the loan is underwritten on the goodwill the covenant protects.
Enforceable only if ancillary to an otherwise enforceable agreement. Mandatory reformation.
Enforceable only if ancillary to or part of an otherwise enforceable agreement under the Texas Business & Commerce Code Section 15.50-15.52 (Covenants Not to Compete Act). The covenant must contain limitations as to time, geography, and scope that are reasonable and do not impose a greater restraint than necessary. Texas courts must reform (not void) overbroad covenants to make them enforceable. The "ancillary to an otherwise enforceable agreement" requirement typically means the non-compete must be connected to consideration such as stock options, proprietary information access, or a sale of business.
Successor liability for unpaid state taxes falls on the borrower, so the lender requires clearance before the loan funds.
Texas has no corporate income tax and no personal income tax. The state imposes a Franchise (Margin) Tax on entities with total revenue exceeding $2.47 million (2024 threshold), at rates of 0.375% (retail/wholesale) or 0.75% (other). As a community property state, Texas gives each spouse sole management and disposition of the community property that spouse would have owned if single, and leaves the remaining community property to the joint management of both spouses unless they agree otherwise in writing, under Tex. Fam. Code 3.102. The no-income-tax environment significantly affects deal structuring.
Spousal guarantees in community property states and buyer entity filings are lender closing conditions with their own lead time.
Entity mergers and conversions must be filed with the Texas Secretary of State. Franchise tax (margin tax) compliance is required. The Comptroller's office handles tax clearance certificates for asset purchases. Public Information Reports are required annually.
Lender closing conditions include creditor notice or tax clearance where the state keeps them, and that timing sets the funding date.
Texas has repealed UCC Article 6 (Bulk Sales). However, Texas Tax Code Section 111.020 permits the Comptroller to impose successor liability on asset purchasers for the seller's unpaid franchise (margin) tax and sales tax. Buyers must request a tax clearance certificate before closing.
SBA regulations generally require any owner holding at least 20 percent of the business to personally guarantee the loan, under 13 CFR 120.160. The lender can also require other individuals or entities to guarantee even below that threshold if it wants more support for the credit. A buyer bringing in minority partners should know upfront who the lender will require to sign.
Sources: 13 CFR 120.160(a)
SBA treats equity as one underwriting factor, so the minimum comes from its Standard Operating Procedures: SOP 50 10 8 (effective June 1, 2025) and SOP 50 10 8.1 (effective October 1, 2026). Version 8 requires at least 10 percent of total project costs for a complete change of ownership to a new owner, excluding lines of credit and 504 loans; seller debt counts only on full standby for the loan's life and no more than half of the required injection. Version 8.1, Appendix 15, sets 10 percent for an Initial Acquisition, not reducible; also 10 percent for Business Expansions and Owner Buyouts, which the lender may reduce or eliminate if the borrower meets liquidity and net-worth tests. Under 8.1, standby debt, seller debt and non-controlling minority equity together supply no more than half, and seller debt must be subordinated and on full standby to count. Confirm the version and category with the lender first.
Sources: 13 CFR 120.150, SOP 50 10 8, effective June 1, 2025, Section B, Ch. 1, Equity requirements, SOP 50 10 8, effective June 1, 2025, Section B, Ch. 1, Equity requirements, SOP 50 10 8.1 with Technical Policy Updates, effective October 1, 2026, Appendix 15, Underwriting, Equity Requirements and Limited Equity Injection Sources
Acquisition Stars handles M&A transactions for Texas clients and works with securities counsel on securities matters. Alex Lubyansky leads every M&A engagement.
Alex Lubyansky leads every sba business acquisition law engagement, with an associate supporting the work.
M&A counsel since 2013. Nationwide practice. LOI through closing.
We review every transaction inquiry within one business day.
Your transaction details are under review. If there is alignment, we will be in touch.
Meanwhile, feel free to call us directly at (248) 266-2790
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Talk through your transaction with Alex Lubyansky at no cost. Submit your transaction details and the team will confirm next steps.
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